2026 - Introduced
New Jersey A1821/S.B. 4283
  • Prohibits health insurers from denying coverage of non-opioid prescription drugs in favor of opioid prescription drugs.
2024 - Introduced
New Jersey A4682
  • Prohibits health insurers, Medicaid and School Employees’ Health Benefits from denying coverage of non-opioid prescription drugs in favor of opioid prescription drugs. Further, formularies are prohibited from disincentivizing the use of non-opioids with respect to coverage or cost-sharing.
2026 - Introduced
Oklahoma S.B. 1563
  • Requires the state Medicaid program and regulated health plans cover FDA-approved non-opioid pain treatments without requiring patients to try opioids first and without less favorable coverage or higher cost-sharing than opioid treatments.
  • Prohibits Medicaid formularies and carrier utilization controls from disadvantaging clinically appropriate non-opioid pain treatments, such as through prior authorization or step therapy, compared to opioids.
  • Directs the state to leverage grants and opioid settlement funds to support education on non-opioid options.
2024 - Passed
Oklahoma S.B.1344
  • Requires that the state Medicaid preferred drug list and utilization management not disadvantage a non-opioid pain medication relative to an opioid pain medication.
  • Requires the state government to seek grant opportunities relating to education and services regarding non-opioid medications.
  • Provides that the state may assist in using opioid settlement funds to support education regarding non-opioid alternatives.
2025 - Introduced
Oregon S.B.598
  • Requires health insurers and Medicaid establish parity for opioids and non-opioid treatments.
2026 - Introduced
Pennsylvania H.B. 2060/S.B. 1196
  • Requires Medicaid and commercial insurers to provide pain parity by ensuring FDA-approved non opioid drugs are not disadvantaged in coverage, cost sharing, or utilization controls compared with opioids, applying upon FDA approval.
2025 - Introduced
South Carolina S.B. 161/H.B. 4165
  • Prohibits preferencing coverage of an opioid prescription treatment over a non-opioid treatment and requires the South Carolina Department of Public Health to create educational materials and guidelines for practitioners about non-opioid alternative treatment options.
2025 - Introduced
South Dakota H.B.1137
  • Ensures FDA-approved non-opioid drugs are not disadvantaged or discouraged with respect to coverage of an opioid on the state preferred drug list.
2025 - Passed
Tennessee S.B.2011/H.B.2903
  • Prevents opioids from being preferred over a non-opioid pain medication on TennCare's preferred drug list and makes a non-opioid available immediately upon FDA-approval.
  • Requires state Medicaid departments to ensure prescribers and hospitals are reimbursed for providing non-opioid medications.
  • Prohibits health insurers from denying coverage of a non-opioid prescription drug in favor of an opioid, when prescribed.
2025 - Introduced
Utah S.B. 331
  • Prohibits Medicaid and health insurers from imposing more restrictive or extensive prescription drug utilization management practices for a non-opioid drug than the least restrictive or extensive practice applicable to any opioid.
  • Requires that if Utah Department of Health and Human Services funding is available, pamphlets about opiates should include information about non-opioid drug alternatives.
2025 - Introduced
Virginia H.B.1765
  • Prohibits health insurers from imposing cost-sharing, prior authorization, step therapy, or other coverage limitations on a covered FDA-approved non-opioid drug.
2025 - Introduced
Virginia S.B.800
  • Ensures that no non-opioid approved by the FDA shall be disadvantaged or discouraged relative to opioids, including through prior authorization or step therapy.